Persepsi Manfaat, Persepsi Kemudahan dan Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Keputusan Minat Penggunaan Ulang E-Wallet OVO

Rahmatiyani Rahmatiyani, Eka Bertuah
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Abstract

The revolution towards digitalization has changed most aspects of people's lives. Along with technological developments, new innovations are also needed that can make various activities more practical, efficient and comfortable, especially in the financial sector. New innovations are also needed, especially in the financial sector. The Covid-19 pandemic has limited all direct contact activities and has had an impact on changing people's habits towards the payment system from cash to non-cash. Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is a research model conducted to analyze the factors that influence the use of information technology. This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived benefits, perceived convenience, perceived risk on interest in reusing Ovo e-wallet in this study using a quantitative research approach. The design of this study used survey measurements using a data collection tool using a questionnaire through a Likert scale. Based on the results of research that has been conducted online using Google Forms, questionnaires were distributed to respondents who have used the ovo e-wallet application at least 2 times or more than the last 6 months, then respondents are domiciled in DKI Jakarta and surrounding areas. Respondents who were collected in this study were 101 respondents, then the data was processed using the multiple linear regression method. The results of data analysis carried out with the help of SPSS software version 28.0.0.0 Based on the results of data analysis to measure the validity test in this study, the variables of perceived benefits, perceived convenience, perceived risk and interest in reusing OVO e-wallet were declared valid with significant values and reliability tests. by using Cronbach's Alpha coefficient that the four variables are declared reliable with a significance value. Then the classical assumption test is carried out which includes the Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, and Heteroscedasticity Test. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the perceived benefits variable, perceived convenience simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on the interest in reusing the ovo e-wallet, while the risk perception variable has no effect on interest. in reusing ovo e-wallet. Determination (R2) based on the value can be seen from the analysis of the effect of perceived benefits, perceived comfort, perceived risk of interest in reusing ovo e-wallet with a value of 0.524. The dependent variable to determine the results of the statistical test showed that the hypothesis was accepted, namely perceived benefits, perceived convenience, interest in reuse, while the hypothesis was rejected, namely perceived risk because it had no significant effect. Then from the analysis results obtained that the perceived benefit variable is the dominant variable..
有利的感知,轻松的感知和风险的感知对兴趣的重新使用OVO电子wallet的决定
数字化革命改变了人们生活的方方面面。随着技术的发展,也需要新的创新,使各种活动更加实用、高效和舒适,特别是在金融部门。还需要新的创新,特别是在金融部门。新冠肺炎大流行限制了所有直接接触活动,并影响了人们使用支付系统的习惯,从现金转向非现金。技术接受模型(Technology Acceptance Model, TAM)是一种分析影响信息技术使用的因素的研究模型。本研究旨在运用定量研究方法,分析感知利益、感知便利、感知风险对Ovo电子钱包再使用兴趣的影响。本研究的设计采用调查测量,使用数据收集工具,通过李克特量表进行问卷调查。根据使用Google表单在线进行的研究结果,调查问卷被分发给在过去6个月内至少使用过2次或以上的电子钱包应用程序的受访者,然后受访者居住在DKI雅加达及其周边地区。本研究共收集了101名调查对象,然后采用多元线性回归方法对数据进行处理。数据分析结果采用SPSS软件28.0.0.0版本进行数据分析,根据本研究测量效度检验的数据分析结果,对OVO电子钱包重复使用的感知利益、感知便利、感知风险和兴趣变量进行有效声明,并进行显著值检验和信度检验。通过使用Cronbach's Alpha系数,以显著性值声明四个变量是可靠的。然后进行经典假设检验,包括正态性检验、多重共线性检验和异方差检验。根据分析结果可知,感知利益变量、感知便利性同时和部分对重复使用电子钱包的兴趣有正向显著影响,而风险感知变量对兴趣没有影响。在重复使用电子钱包。基于该值的确定(R2)可以从对电子钱包重复使用的感知利益、感知舒适、感知兴趣风险的影响分析中看出,其值为0.524。决定统计检验结果的因变量表明,假设被接受,即感知利益、感知便利、重用兴趣,而假设被拒绝,即感知风险,因为它没有显著影响。然后从分析结果中得出,感知效益变量是主导变量。
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