PENGARUH ANALISIS KREDIT TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH (KREDIT MACET) PADA PT BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH ARTHA MADANI CIKARANG, JAWA BARAT

Tavitri Rangkuti
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Abstract

Credit is a risky business, where there is a possibility of credit being given uncollectible (bad credit). Debtors (credit recipients) can present a million reasons for not paying their obligations. On the other hand the bank must pay every rupiah of public funds placed on it. The bank can not say that the loans it provides are not collectible, the public funds can not be paid. In this regard, banks should only provide financing (credit) to the appropriate debtor. The bank must be able to control the credit risk it provides. The Bank developed a selection process to screen each proposed credit (proposed financing) proposal. In giving credit, the bank must have the trust to the prospective debtor as well as the debtor has the confidence to save the funds in the bank. Funds provided will be used in accordance with the objectives and will eventually be returned to the bank in accordance with the agreed agreement. This credit grant has a high enough risk factor and has a significant effect on Bank soundness. Therefore, PT BPRS (Islamic Loan Bank) Artha Madani analyzes credit well before approving financing for prospective borrowers and gives attention to various aspects related to financing processing.This type of research is associative. Data Collection Technique is done by Library Study and Field Study. Sampling technique is based on the provisions of percentage according to Suharsini Arikunto (1993: 120). Total population The number of employees of PT BPRS Artha Madani is 53 people, so the sample is taken as many as 15 people. Data Analysis Technique is calculated by using the average value of Likert scale, correlation coefficient and determination.From the results of research, it is found that the magnitude of responses of respondents to variable credit analysis indicates a number of 4.01 which means credit analysis on PT BPRS Artha Madani has been running well. The coefficient r obtained is 0.728 and this value shows the relationship of variable x (credit analysis) with variable y (financing approval) is strong.
信用是一项有风险的业务,有可能导致信用无法收回(不良信用)。债务人(信贷接受者)可以提出一百万个不偿还债务的理由。另一方面,银行必须支付存入它的每一笔公共资金。银行不能说它提供的贷款不能收回,公共资金不能支付。在这方面,银行应只向适当的债务人提供融资(信贷)。银行必须能够控制其提供的信贷风险。世行制定了筛选程序,以筛选每一项拟议的信贷(拟议融资)提案。在给予信贷时,银行必须对未来的债务人有信任,债务人也必须有信心将资金存入银行。所提供的资金将按照目标使用,最终将按照商定的协议返还给银行。这种授信具有足够高的风险因素,对银行健全性有显著影响。因此,PT BPRS(伊斯兰贷款银行)Artha Madani在批准潜在借款人的融资之前对信用进行了很好的分析,并关注与融资处理相关的各个方面。这种类型的研究是联想的。数据收集技术是通过图书馆研究和实地研究来完成的。抽样技术是根据Suharsini Arikunto(1993: 120)的百分比规定。PT BPRS Artha Madani的员工人数为53人,因此抽样人数多达15人。数据分析技术是利用李克特量表的平均值、相关系数和测定法进行计算。从研究结果中发现,受访者对变量信用分析的反应幅度为4.01,这意味着PT BPRS Artha Madani的信用分析运行良好。得到的系数r为0.728,该值表明变量x(信用分析)与变量y(融资审批)的关系较强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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