A Novel Approach Towards Aesthetic Judgment

P. Juslin
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Abstract

This chapter considers a more complete description of the judgment process, in order to pave the way for the explanation of how aesthetic judgments may produce both preferences and emotional states. It proposes a novel approach that takes philosophical aesthetics as its point of departure — but that adopts a descriptive (as opposed to normative) and empirical (as opposed to speculative) perspective, and that takes individual differences explicitly into consideration, instead of ignoring them. A preliminary psychological model is needed to guide the exploration. Aesthetic judgment is regarded as one of the psychological mechanisms through which music may arouse emotions. Thus, before describing the model, the chapter situates the mechanism within the broader BRECVEMA framework.
审美判断的新途径
本章考虑对判断过程进行更完整的描述,以便为解释审美判断如何产生偏好和情感状态铺平道路。它提出了一种新颖的方法,以哲学美学为出发点,但采用描述性(而不是规范性)和经验性(而不是思辨性)的观点,明确地考虑到个体差异,而不是忽视它们。需要一个初步的心理学模型来指导这一探索。审美被认为是音乐唤起情感的一种心理机制。因此,在描述模型之前,本章将该机制置于更广泛的BRECVEMA框架中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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