Uji efikasi insektisida berbahan aktif alphacypermethrin terhadap lalat rumah Musca domestica dengan pengasapan

Hadi Suwasono, Hasan Boesri, Heru Priyanto, Tri Suwaryono
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Abstract

Although being of less importance to the incidence of the vector-borne disease than mosquitoes, houseflies (Musca domestica) are mechanical transmitters of the disease. The chemical control carried out until now has brought about the emergence of resistance of houseflies against DDT and many other insecticides including organophosphates and carbamates. In order to look for an alternative insecticide which can control houseflies, a study was performed on the efficacy of insecticide belonging to the synthetic pyrethroid group containing 30 g/l of the active substance such as alphacypermethrin. Four dosages of insecticide with active ingredient of 30 g/l alphacypermethrin at dosages of 17.5 ml/ha, 35 ml/ha, 50 ml/ha and 70 ml/ha respectively wereused by fogging against houseflies kept in cages. The result showed that dosages of 35 ml/ha, 50 ml/ha and 70 ml/ha were all effective to kill M. domestica.
虽然家蝇对病媒传播疾病的发病率的重要性低于蚊子,但家蝇是该病的机械传播者。迄今为止进行的化学控制已使家蝇对滴滴涕和包括有机磷和氨基甲酸酯在内的许多其他杀虫剂产生抗药性。为了寻找一种防治家蝇的替代杀虫剂,对含有30 g/l活性物质的拟除虫菊酯类合成杀虫剂(如高效氯菊酯)的药效进行了研究。用有效成分为30 g/l的高效氯氰菊酯,分别以17.5 ml/ha、35 ml/ha、50 ml/ha和70 ml/ha的剂量对笼内家蝇进行喷雾灭杀。结果表明,35 ml/ha、50 ml/ha和70 ml/ha均能有效杀灭家蝇。
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