Resilience-Focused Monitoring Framework for Edge Systems

Alex Skov Klitgaard, Anders Alexander Sønderby, Henrik Stensgaard Jørgensen, Kristian Walstrøm Petersen, Junior Dongo, M. Albano
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Developing applications on the edge is a difficult task, as issues arise when multiple nodes have to operate in unison. Common challenges comprise correctness, performance, and forensics analysis after a system crash. The challenges are aggravated when both edge and fog devices get in the picture, since the limited resources of some of them exacerbate any possible issue, and create the need for a robust mechanism to collect log data to make sense of the system's behavior. The envisioned monitoring layer should collect log data regarding performance and errors, protect the data until they are delivered to an external data processing facility, and be easy to integrate into the deployed system. This paper proposes C-Mon, a resilience-focused monitoring framework for service-oriented applications that tests timing constraints against live log data. The monitoring framework is integrated with OpenAPI Generator, the mainstream ReST code generator we used to generate client and server interfaces and monitoring mechanisms. Log data are cached locally on the disk of the fog/edge devices and transferred to the monitoring server only when enough CPU cycles and network bandwidth are available, at the same time enabling forensics analysis.
边缘系统的弹性监测框架
在边缘上开发应用程序是一项艰巨的任务,因为当多个节点必须一致操作时就会出现问题。常见的挑战包括系统崩溃后的正确性、性能和取证分析。当边缘设备和雾设备同时出现时,挑战就会加剧,因为其中一些设备的有限资源加剧了任何可能的问题,并且需要一个强大的机制来收集日志数据以理解系统的行为。设想的监视层应该收集有关性能和错误的日志数据,保护数据,直到它们被交付到外部数据处理设施,并且易于集成到已部署的系统中。本文提出了C-Mon,这是一个面向服务的应用程序的以弹性为中心的监视框架,用于针对实时日志数据测试定时约束。监控框架与OpenAPI Generator集成,OpenAPI Generator是我们用来生成客户端和服务器接口和监控机制的主流ReST代码生成器。日志数据缓存在雾/边缘设备的本地磁盘上,只有当CPU周期和网络带宽足够时才传输到监控服务器,同时支持取证分析。
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