The democratization of science

Faik Kurtulmus
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Abstract

The democratization of science entails the public having greater influence over science and that influence being shared more equally among members of the public. This chapter will present a thumbnail sketch of the arguments for the democratization of science based on the importance of collectively shaping science’s impact on society, the instrumental benefits of public participation in science, and the need to ensure that the use of science in politics does not undermine collective self-government. It will then outline worries about citizen competence, the abuse of democratic ideals and the limits posed by the nation-state.
科学民主化
科学民主化意味着公众对科学有更大的影响力,而且这种影响力在公众成员之间得到更平等的分享。本章将简要介绍基于集体塑造科学对社会影响的重要性、公众参与科学的工具效益以及确保科学在政治中的应用不会破坏集体自治的必要性的科学民主化的论点。然后,它将概述对公民能力、民主理想的滥用以及民族国家构成的限制的担忧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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