An Event-Driven Approach to the Recognition Problem in Video Surveillance System Development

Nikita A. Bazhenov, Egor I. Rybin, Dmitry G. Korzun
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Abstract

Many video surveillance systems (VSS) have been already developed for various application domains. Such systems are based on well-elaborated recognition algorithms of Artifi-cial Intelligence (AI) and implemented as Ambient Intelligence (AmI) services in Internet of Things (IoT) environments. In particular, algorithms support such smart VSS functions of video data processing as human detection, human identification, object location within an image, human activity recognition. Many software tools have been developed to implement various recognition algorithms for VSS development. In this paper, we consider the following VSS development problems: a) a generic model of events in video data for a given problem domain, b) a hardware-software architecture for data processing with existing recognition algorithms, and c) a model to construct a required smart VSS function using existing software tools. We introduce our event-oriented approach to solve the above VSS development problems. The approach is experienced in several use cases. Our experimental study shows the applicability of the proposed approach in terms of the accuracy and performance.
视频监控系统开发中的事件驱动识别方法
许多视频监控系统(VSS)已经被开发用于各种应用领域。这些系统基于精心设计的人工智能(AI)识别算法,并在物联网(IoT)环境中作为环境智能(AmI)服务实现。特别是,算法支持视频数据处理中的智能VSS功能,如人体检测、人体识别、图像内物体定位、人体活动识别。已经开发了许多软件工具来实现VSS开发的各种识别算法。在本文中,我们考虑了以下VSS开发问题:a)给定问题域视频数据中事件的通用模型,b)使用现有识别算法处理数据的硬件软件架构,以及c)使用现有软件工具构建所需智能VSS功能的模型。我们引入面向事件的方法来解决上述VSS开发问题。这种方法在几个用例中得到了验证。我们的实验研究表明了该方法在精度和性能方面的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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