A Context Awareness Non-functional Requirements Metamodel Based on Domain Ontology

Tian Jingbai, He Keqing, Wang Chong, Liu Wei
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Networked software (NS) is a kind of online software produced by linking information resources on the Web with the help of intercommunication and cooperation between networks and users. Due to the complexity of NS, requirements engineering is now emerging as a critical issue in it. In the user-driven and networked-resources oriented environment, how to capture highly variable non-functional requirements become more and more important. In this paper, a context awareness non-functional requirements metamodel based on ontology is proposed, which introduces knowledge and rules provided by domain ontology to induce non-functional requirements in specified domains. So it can be used to establish meaningful semantic relationship between non-functional and context information, help users to complete their non-functional requirements to some degree, and finally support automatic detection of software requirements.
基于领域本体的上下文感知非功能需求元模型
网络软件(Networked software, NS)是通过网络与用户之间的相互交流与合作,将网络上的信息资源连接起来而产生的一种在线软件。由于NS的复杂性,需求工程现在成为其中的一个关键问题。在用户驱动和面向网络资源的环境中,如何捕获高度可变的非功能需求变得越来越重要。本文提出了一种基于本体的上下文感知非功能需求元模型,该模型引入领域本体提供的知识和规则,对特定领域的非功能需求进行归纳。因此,它可以在非功能信息和上下文信息之间建立有意义的语义关系,在一定程度上帮助用户完成非功能需求,最终支持软件需求的自动检测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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