KELUARGA TRADISIONAL DAN MODERN (DUAL CAREER), TIPOLOGI DAN PERMASALAHANNYA

D. Yusuf
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Abstract

This study aimed at understanding the kinds of issues occur in families which apply traditional pattern and modern pattern or known as dual-career family (both husband and wife are employed). This descriptive qualitative study had eight (8) families as the respondents. Four families were considered as traditional families, while the other four applied modern pattern or known as dual-career families. The data were obtained from interviews and observations which were then triangulated to validate the data. The current study revealed the following issues as the results found in traditional family: First, husbands expected wives to have a job which were followed with the use of harsh words towards their wives. The second issue, husbands were negligent towards child care and education as they considered children as wives’ responsibility. Third, extramarital affair caused by unsatisfied spouses and lack of affection from their respective partners. As for the issues emerged in a modern or dual-career family are stated as follows: First, the dual-role of a wife which later sparked family conflicts. Second, a very limited family time, and the third was the lack of affection from their respective spouses. 
传统的和现代的家庭,文本和背景
本研究旨在了解传统模式和现代模式或双职业家庭(丈夫和妻子都有工作)中出现的各种问题。这个描述性质的研究有八(8)个家庭作为受访者。四个家庭被认为是传统家庭,而其他四个家庭采用现代模式或称为双职工家庭。数据是从访谈和观察中获得的,然后进行三角测量以验证数据。目前的研究结果显示,在传统家庭中发现了以下问题:首先,丈夫希望妻子有一份工作,然后对妻子使用严厉的言语。第二个问题是,丈夫忽视了孩子的照顾和教育,因为他们认为孩子是妻子的责任。第三,由于配偶不满意和各自的伴侣缺乏感情而导致的婚外情。关于现代双职工家庭中出现的问题,主要有以下几点:第一,妻子的双重角色导致了家庭矛盾。第二,家庭时间非常有限,第三是他们各自的配偶缺乏感情。
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