PARTICULAR ASPECTS OF THE NECESSITY OF LEGAL REGULATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN UKRAINE

Kseniia Zhyhalova
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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to demonstrate particular legal and objective reasons for necessity and expediency of legal regulation advancement, development and usage of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Ukraine. Chapter 1 «Understanding of Artificial Intelligence» gives examples of AI applications, doctrinal and diverse legal definitions of AI. Chapter 2 «Necessity and Expediency of legal regulation of Artificial Intelligence in Ukraine» shows the necessity of legal regulation, exemplifies the gaps in current legislation. This Chapter demonstrates that it is paramount to establish protection of IP rights within AI legal relationships in Ukraine. Also, Chapter 2 analyzes particular issues in AI and national, international and social security, questions of data protection. Chapter 3 «Conclusion» demonstrates that absence of specific AI regulation could potentially lead to numerous problems in public/private sectors, for economics, businesses, civilians. Key words: Artificial Intelligence (AI), legal regulation of AI, intellectual property (IP) protection, national security, protection of human rights and freedoms, data protection.
乌克兰对人工智能进行法律规制的必要性
该研究的目的是证明乌克兰人工智能(AI)的法律法规进步,发展和使用的必要性和权宜之计的特定法律和客观原因。第1章“对人工智能的理解”给出了人工智能应用的例子,人工智能的理论和各种法律定义。第二章“乌克兰人工智能法律规制的必要性与权宜之计”阐述了法律规制的必要性,举例说明了当前立法的空白。本章表明,在乌克兰的人工智能法律关系中建立知识产权保护是至关重要的。第二章还分析了人工智能与国家、国际和社会安全、数据保护等方面的具体问题。第三章“结论”表明,缺乏具体的人工智能监管可能会导致公共/私营部门的经济、商业和平民出现许多问题。关键词:人工智能,人工智能法律规制,知识产权保护,国家安全,人权与自由保护,数据保护
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