Using neural network for liver detection in abdominal MRI images

A. Rafiee, H. Masoumi, A. Roosta
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

MRI imaging is the one of useful abdominal imaging that the image parts are being demonstrated in high quality and clearness. Abdominal MRI images have been widely studied in the recent years as they are becoming an invaluable mean for abdominal organ investigation. In the field of medical image processing, some of the current interests are the automatic diagnosis of liver pathologies .The first and fundamental step in all these studies is the automatic liver segmentation that is still an open problem. In this paper we have presented new automatic system for liver segmentation from abdominal MRI images. This system includes two successive steps, pre-processing and liver image extraction algorithm. The pre-processing is applied for image enhancement (Edge preserved noise reduction) by using the mathematical morphology. After pre-processing, the abdominal MRI images are partitioned to some regions by using watershed algorithm. The feed forward neural network is used to liver features extraction in training stage. These features are used in liver recognition. Results show that this system recognizes the ridges of liver as well as physician liver extraction.
利用神经网络对腹部MRI图像中的肝脏进行检测
MRI成像是一种有用的腹部成像,其图像部分显示质量高,清晰度高。近年来,腹部MRI图像已成为腹部器官检查的宝贵手段,受到了广泛的研究。在医学图像处理领域中,肝脏病理的自动诊断是目前研究的热点之一,而这些研究的第一步也是最基础的一步是肝脏图像的自动分割,而自动分割仍然是一个有待解决的问题。本文提出了一种基于腹部MRI图像的肝脏自动分割系统。该系统包括两个连续步骤,预处理和肝脏图像提取算法。利用数学形态学对图像进行预处理(边缘保持降噪)。经过预处理后,利用分水岭算法对腹部MRI图像进行分割。在训练阶段,将前馈神经网络用于肝脏特征提取。这些特征用于肝脏识别。结果表明,该系统可以识别肝脏的脊线,也可以识别内科肝脏提取。
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