The banality of militarism in the late “War on Terror”

S. Takacs
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Abstract

This chapter outlines the emergence of a new formula for the “war story” in audiovisual representations post-9/11. Key features of the story include: the depiction of war-fighting as routine (“just another job”); an overemphasis on the Special Forces; the use of melodrama to depict soldiers as suffering subjects ripe for empathy (indeed, the only subjects worthy of empathy); and the on-screen depiction of optical targeting devices (night/infrared vision, gunsights, grids, crosshairs, etc.) to circumscribe our perspective. Coupled with a lack of contextual cues—both in real life, where news about war is increasingly marginalized or suppressed, and on screen, as questions of motivation (why we fight) and social impact (who really suffers and how much) are omitted from the new war story—the effect of this formula is to render war banal, so banal as to be incontestable.
“反恐战争”后期军国主义的平庸
本章概述了9/11之后在视听表现中出现的“战争故事”新模式。这个故事的主要特点包括:将战争描述为例行公事(“只是另一份工作”);过分强调特种部队;使用情节剧将士兵描绘成适合移情的受苦主体(事实上,唯一值得移情的主体);以及屏幕上描绘的光学瞄准设备(夜视/红外视觉、瞄准镜、网格、准星等)来限制我们的视角。再加上缺乏背景线索——无论是在现实生活中,关于战争的新闻越来越被边缘化或压制,还是在屏幕上,新的战争故事中省略了动机(我们为什么打仗)和社会影响(谁真正受苦,受苦多少)的问题——这种模式的效果是使战争变得平庸,平庸到无可争辩的地步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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