Software and Hardware System Development for Determining Pump-and-Compressor Equipment Technical State

Marat R. Surakov, I. V. Prakhov, A. Khismatullin
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The state of industrial safety at explosion and fire hazardous and chemically hazardous production facilities is largely determined by pump-and-compressor equipment technical state. Due to the high danger of chemicals circulating in the enterprises technological cycles, pump-and-compressor equipment failure can lead to emergency situations accompanied by significant economic and environmental damage. The paper presents the results of experimental studies of the interrelation between the operating modes and pump-and-compressor equipment characteristic damages of explosion and fire hazardous and chemically hazardous production facilities with higher harmonic components of currents and voltages parameters generated by electric drive motors. To ensure the electrically driven pump-and-compressor equipment technical state and predict its safe operation life, we developed the software and hardware system, the principle of which is based on the parameter sets generated by the electric drive motor of currents and voltages harmonic components and by using the artificial neural networks method. For training an artificial neural network the theory of experimental design is used, which allows us to create the necessary database for training with a significant decrease in the training experiments number. An important advantage of the developed software and hardware system is that it allows us to diagnose operating equipment and perform remote monitoring. Defects detection on operating equipment at an early stage of their development not only prevents a sudden stop of production as a result of an accident, but also significantly reduces the repairing cost of equipment and increases its service life.
泵、压缩机设备技术状态检测的软硬件系统开发
爆炸、火灾危险和化学危险生产设施的工业安全状况在很大程度上取决于泵、压缩机设备的技术状况。由于化学品在企业工艺周期中循环的危险性很大,泵、压缩机设备的故障会导致紧急情况,并造成重大的经济和环境损失。本文介绍了电驱动电机产生的电流和电压参数具有高次谐波分量的爆炸、火灾危险和化学危险生产设施的运行方式与泵、压缩机设备特性损伤之间的相互关系的实验研究结果。为了保证电动泵、压缩机设备的技术状态,预测其安全运行寿命,我们开发了软硬件系统,其原理是基于电驱动电机产生的电流、电压谐波分量的参数集,采用人工神经网络方法。在训练人工神经网络时,使用实验设计理论,使我们能够在训练实验数量显著减少的情况下创建必要的训练数据库。开发的软件和硬件系统的一个重要优点是它允许我们诊断运行设备并进行远程监控。在运行设备发展的早期阶段对其进行缺陷检测,不仅可以防止因事故而突然停产,而且可以显著降低设备的维修成本,延长设备的使用寿命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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