Demonstrating generalized virtual topologies in an openflow network

E. Salvadori, R. D. Corin, M. Gerola, Attilio Broglio, F. Pellegrini
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Network Virtualization (NV) is one of the most promising approaches to enable innovation in today’s network. Generally speaking, NV refers to the possibility of pooling together low–level hardware and software resources belonging to a networked system into a single administrative entity. In such a way network resources could be effectively shared in a transparent way among different logical network instances corresponding to different virtual network topologies. A recent approach toward Network Virtualization has been proposed through FlowVisor [1], whose aim is to leverage on the specific features of an OpenFlow–controlled network [2] to share the same hardware forwarding plane among multiple logical networks. As highlighted by the authors in [1], one of the major limitations of FlowVisor is the inability to establish virtual topologies not restricted by the underpinning physical topology. As a consequence, FlowVisor is unable to provide researchers flexibility in designing their experiments with arbitrary network topologies on a defined physical infrastructure. The architecture presented in Chapter 2 of this paper, called ADVisor (ADvanced FlowVisor), provides the functionalities to overcome the above-mentioned FlowVisor’s limitation by allowing the instantiation of generalized virtual topologies in a OpenFlow network through the implementation of virtual links as aggregation of multiple physical links and OpenFlow-enabled switches. In this demo we will show the configuration of a simple virtual topology performed through a Web-based control framework which allows the reservation of network resources (nodes, links and bandwidth) and the management of virtual resources (virtual links and virtual ports). We will also demonstrate the effective instantiation of the virtual topology by running a synthetic traffic generator application.
演示开放流网络中的广义虚拟拓扑
网络虚拟化(NV)是当今网络中实现创新的最有前途的方法之一。一般来说,NV是指将属于网络系统的底层硬件和软件资源汇集到一个单一的管理实体中的可能性。通过这种方式,网络资源可以在对应不同虚拟网络拓扑的不同逻辑网络实例之间以透明的方式有效共享。最近通过FlowVisor[1]提出了一种网络虚拟化方法,其目的是利用openflow控制的网络[2]的特定特性,在多个逻辑网络之间共享相同的硬件转发平面。正如作者在[1]中所强调的那样,FlowVisor的主要限制之一是无法建立不受基础物理拓扑限制的虚拟拓扑。因此,FlowVisor无法为研究人员提供在定义的物理基础设施上使用任意网络拓扑设计实验的灵活性。本文第2章中提出的架构,称为ADVisor (ADvanced FlowVisor),提供了克服上述FlowVisor限制的功能,通过实现虚拟链路作为多个物理链路和启用OpenFlow的交换机的聚合,允许在OpenFlow网络中实例化广义虚拟拓扑。在本演示中,我们将展示通过基于web的控制框架执行的简单虚拟拓扑的配置,该框架允许保留网络资源(节点、链路和带宽)和管理虚拟资源(虚拟链路和虚拟端口)。我们还将通过运行一个合成流量生成器应用程序来演示虚拟拓扑的有效实例化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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