The Great War, Fascism and the Athens Chater: Difficulty of the Italian Route

Marta Nezzo
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Abstract

The Athens Charter, which came out of the 1931 Conference, constitutes a vital hub for the growth of a shared European policy on restoration and monuments’ protection. It is a document whose background is extremely dense with experimentation and whose immediate future will be swallowed up by the tragedy of the Second World War. Precisely for this reason it is not useless to consider some shadows that characterize the Italian contribution to the works, resulted from the readjustment of the need of social and moral cohesiveness, emerging from the Great War, as a function of the construction of a fascist identity.
第一次世界大战、法西斯主义与雅典章:意大利路线的困难
1931年会议产生的《雅典宪章》(Athens Charter),是欧洲在古迹修复和保护方面共同政策发展的重要枢纽。这是一份背景极其丰富的试验文件,其近期的未来将被第二次世界大战的悲剧所吞没。正是出于这个原因,考虑意大利对这些作品的贡献并非毫无意义,这是由于第一次世界大战中出现的社会和道德凝聚力需求的重新调整,作为法西斯身份建设的功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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