Tools for the development of innovative entrepreneurship in the region

V. P. Basenko, V. Dianova
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the problems of innovative enterprise development. Since the Russian economy is in a state of financial and economic stagnation, there is a need to apply radically new innovative directions of business activities that ensure the effective use of financial potential within the framework of national projects. Practice shows that today the business sector in Russia is not able to provide a full-fledged demand for new technologies. Therefore, there is a need for substantial state support to provide centralized orders for high-tech industries. There are already examples of combining the efforts of a number of Autonomous economic entities to implement innovative reforms, new organizational forms of interaction have been formed, such as: centers for the implementation of innovative ideas; centers for engineering services; business incubators, etc. The subjects of these organizational forms of cooperation developed and proposed measures aimed at innovative solution of technological problems relevant to the regional economy, as well as for the country as a whole. Link for the efficient interaction of economic agents becomes an inherent characteristic, is the need of implementation of mechanisms of coordination with “network interaction”. It is important to note the fact that the existing relations and forms of regulation of various systems are not permanent, there are no strategic concepts aimed at long-term public and private cooperation.
在本地区发展创新创业的工具
本文探讨了创新型企业发展的问题。由于俄罗斯经济处于财政和经济停滞状态,因此有必要对商业活动采用全新的创新方向,以确保在国家项目的框架内有效利用财政潜力。实践表明,今天俄罗斯的商业部门无法提供对新技术的全面需求。因此,需要大量的国家支持来为高科技产业提供集中订单。一些自治经济实体合力实施创新改革的例子已经出现,新的互动组织形式已经形成,例如:创新思想实施中心;工程服务中心;企业孵化器等。这些合作组织形式的主体制定并提出了旨在创新地解决与区域经济以及整个国家有关的技术问题的措施。经济主体的高效互动成为环节的内在特征,是协同机制与“网络互动”的需要。必须指出的是,各种制度的现有关系和管理形式不是永久的,没有旨在长期公私合作的战略概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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