Socio-Economic Factors Influencing Youth Participation in Local Government Planning and Budgeting in Iringa Municipality

Paul Balivumu Mpwehwe
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Abstract

This study focused at exploring the socio-economic factors influencing youth participation in planning and budgeting in Local Government Authorities (LGA) in Iringa Municipal Council. The study employed a mixed approach where data were collected through questionnaires and interviews. Findings from the study indicated that the youth did not participate in any activity in their LGA in the past three years whereby it was only 31(19.1%) of the youth respondents who participated in at least one of the local government activities in the past three years. Findings further indicated more male participation in planning and budgeting than female. On the other hand findings revealed that education has influence on youth participation in planning and budgeting whereby the more educated youth participated more than none educated youth. Based on the findings, it was concluded that there was an information gap between leaders and youth especially on local government planning and budgeting; hence the study recommended for creation of awareness on the right of the youth to participate in planning and budgeting. The study also recommended regular meetings with the youth in the wards/ streets to hear out their challenges and needs. Furthermore, the study urged the government to use youth friendly tools to create awareness to the youth on planning and budgeting processes and opportunities available in their locality and how they can tap into that pool of opportunity.
影响伊林加市青年参与地方政府规划和预算编制的社会经济因素
这项研究的重点是探讨影响青年参与伊林加市议会地方政府机构规划和预算编制的社会经济因素。这项研究采用了一种混合的方法,通过问卷调查和访谈收集数据。研究结果显示,受访青年在过去三年没有参与地方政府的任何活动,只有31名(19.1%)受访青年在过去三年参与至少一项地方政府活动。调查结果进一步表明,男性比女性更多地参与计划和预算编制。另一方面,调查结果显示,教育对青年参与规划和预算编制有影响,受过良好教育的青年比没有受过良好教育的青年参与更多。根据调查结果得出结论,领导与青年之间存在信息差距,特别是在地方政府规划和预算方面;因此,研究报告建议提高对青年参与规划和预算的权利的认识。该研究亦建议定期在病房/街道与青少年会面,听取他们的挑战和需要。此外,该研究敦促政府使用对青年友好的工具,提高青年对规划和预算程序的认识,了解他们所在地区的机会,以及他们如何利用这些机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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