Old Waves

A. Asseraf
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Abstract

This chapter considers how the news ecosystem could change with the introduction of new technologies, particularly the cinema and the radio. What was unfolding was not a replacement of old forms of media but a superposition of waves upon waves of information in a variety that proved bewildering. The first section explains the development of newsreels in cinemas and radio as new forms of visual and aural news. The technical constraints of the radio made the existing problem of divergent audiences more evident, by placing the spotlight on the issue of spoken language. The second section looks at how these new forms of news contributed to a growing political polarization of Algeria in the 1930s, focusing on news of the Spanish Civil War. The novelty of radio-listening was that it facilitated the formation of new political communities across borders, placing Algeria within a wider transnational conflict between fascism and communism.
老波
这一章考虑了新闻生态系统如何随着新技术的引入而改变,特别是电影和广播。正在展开的并不是旧媒介形式的替代,而是一波又一波信息的叠加,其多样性令人困惑。第一部分阐述了作为视听新闻新形式的电影新闻片和广播新闻片的发展。无线电的技术限制使人们把焦点放在口语问题上,从而使听众分歧的问题更加明显。第二部分着眼于这些新形式的新闻如何促成了阿尔及利亚在20世纪30年代日益增长的政治两极分化,重点关注西班牙内战的新闻。收听广播的新奇之处在于,它促进了新的跨国界政治团体的形成,将阿尔及利亚置于法西斯主义和共产主义之间更广泛的跨国冲突之中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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