Using abstractions to build standardized components for enterprise models

B. Work, A. Balmforth
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Architectural methods, such as information engineering, are the most comprehensive and intellectually rigorous means of information systems planning. Despite their many virtues though, there remain difficulties with both their theory and their practice. In particular, there are numerous problems associated with enterprise modeling which is at the heart of these methods. Current techniques are inflexible, cumbersome, and lack theoretical underpinning. But, most of all, they are laborious and time-consuming. One reason why enterprise modeling takes so long is that traditional techniques begin with 'a blank sheet of paper'. Instead it might be possible to use standardized components in order to compile a draft model. Since these components may be used again and again, they need a rigorous basis. Object-oriented notations supply an ideal foundation for describing the components because they support reuse by means of inheritance.<>
使用抽象为企业模型构建标准化组件
架构方法,如信息工程,是信息系统规划中最全面、最严谨的方法。尽管它们有许多优点,但在理论和实践中都存在困难。特别是,存在许多与企业建模相关的问题,而企业建模是这些方法的核心。目前的技术是不灵活的,笨重的,缺乏理论基础。但最重要的是,它们既费力又耗时。企业建模花费这么长时间的一个原因是,传统技术是从“一张白纸”开始的。相反,可能使用标准化的组件来编译一个模型草案。由于这些组件可能会被反复使用,因此它们需要一个严格的基础。面向对象的符号为描述组件提供了理想的基础,因为它们支持通过继承的方式进行重用。
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