Orthokeratologie bei Hyperopie und Presbyopie – ein Fallbeispiel

Rainer Bronner
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Abstract

Purpose. The aim of this case report is to describe accelerated orthokeratology for hyperopia and associated presbyopia with a customized contact lens. Material and Methods. Four-curve, spherical, reverse contact lenses were fitted with the assistance of topography, simu- lation of the fluorescein pattern of the first contact lens, and analyses from the orthokeratology literature. Fitting success was determined by comparing results before the first night and after the thirtieth night after orthokeratology. Results. After thirty nights of orthokeratolgy the best unaid- ed visual acuity for distance was 1.0 and for near 0.63. The dioptric power of the corneal surface was comparable with the dioptric power of a multifocal simultaneous contact lens. The success of unaided visual acuity could not completely explained by the corneal dioptric power. Orthokeratology in hyperopia was comfortable and without pathological changes on the cornea. Conclusion. Customized reverse spherical orthokeratology contact lenses could compensate hyperopia and associated presbyopia. Keywords Orthokeratology, hyperopia, presbyopia, reverse contact lens
偶发和偶发性面膜切除术,一个例子
目的。本病例报告的目的是描述使用定制的隐形眼镜进行远视和相关老花眼的加速角膜塑形术。材料和方法。借助地形学、模拟第一代隐形眼镜的荧光素模式和角膜塑形学文献分析,拟合了四曲线、球形、反向的隐形眼镜。通过比较角膜塑形术后第1晚和第30晚的结果来确定配合率。结果。角膜塑形手术30晚后,裸眼视力最佳的距离为1.0,接近0.63。角膜表面的屈光度与多焦同步隐形眼镜的屈光度相当。裸眼视力的成功不能完全用角膜屈光度来解释。远视患者角膜塑形术舒适,角膜无病理改变。结论。定制的反球面角膜塑形隐形眼镜可补偿远视及相关老花眼。角膜塑形术;远视;老花
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