University software education matched to social requests

T. Yamaura, A. Onoma
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We raised issues of how the software education matching to a social request should be carried out in universities in this cyber-world era. In the high-tech era, it is unavoidable that almost all the high-tech products are provided as black-box. For this reason, it, too, is unavoidable that the education in high-tech era will, in stead of extracting the befit of the high-tech stuff, force us to memorize the "manners" which were institutionalized by a few high-tech gurus. As basic tools, everybody has to learn word processors, such as Word and Ichitaro, PowerPoint and Excel, and LATEX including tgif. On the other hand, special subjects, such as programming languages, programming language theory, compiler theory, OS theory, DBMS, Internet technology, business models, and software engineering are needed when becoming a software specialist. Mathematics, such as differentiation integral calculus, and physics, such as general dynamics must be also required as liberal arts of software science. The laws related to the patent, copyright, and accountancy for a floatation, and the logical thinking method are the subjects which should be studied as an application subject. In order to prepare the educational environment to study this wide scope of subjects, we must tackle the issues such as restriction of the number of credits and maintenance of lecturer staff. Such issues may be solved by applying less strict criteria when hiring lecturers, reexamining of the whole curriculum, or changing the system of company examination when employing new hires. This paper shows some proposals and remedies applicable to the universities in Japan.
大学软件教育与社会需求相匹配
我们提出了网络时代高校如何开展与社会需求相适应的软件教育的问题。在高科技时代,几乎所有的高科技产品都以黑盒子的形式提供,这是不可避免的。因此,高科技时代的教育也不可避免地会迫使我们去记忆那些被一些高科技大师制度化的“礼仪”,而不是从高科技的东西中汲取好处。作为基本工具,每个人都必须学习文字处理软件,如word和一太郎,PowerPoint和Excel, LATEX包括tgif。另一方面,当成为一名软件专家时,需要学习一些特殊的科目,如编程语言、编程语言理论、编译器理论、操作系统理论、数据库管理系统、互联网技术、商业模型和软件工程。数学,如微分积分,和物理,如一般动力学,也必须作为软件科学的文科。专利、著作权、上市会计的相关法律以及逻辑思维方法是作为应用学科应该研究的课题。为了准备好教育环境来研究如此广泛的学科,我们必须解决诸如限制学分数量和维持讲师队伍等问题。可以通过放宽聘用讲师的标准、重新审查整个课程、改变聘用新职员时的公司考核制度等方法来解决。本文提出了一些适用于日本高校的建议和补救措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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