Prediksi Penggunaan Obat Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier

Tugiman, Lily Damayanti, Alexius Hendra Gunawan, Samuel Ryon Elkana
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Abstract

Currently, most of the patients seeking treatment at the hospital use the National Health Insurance (JKN) organized by the Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS Kesehatan). In some hospitals, the figure is above 80%. Considering the very high number of BPJS Kesehatan participant seeking treatment at the hospital, a good data management method is needed, especially regarding the management of drug. Drug supply needs to be analyzed from time to time so that it can help predict future needs. An adequate supply of drugs and as needed is one of the things that affect service to patients. The availability of sufficient stock is expected to accelerate service to patients so that they do not have to wait long. Patients who are served quickly are expected to be satisfied. The impact of this patient satisfaction will increase the number of patient visits to the hospital. To support this, it is necessary to create a system that can estimate drug needs. The system can predict drug demand by using drug sales data to JKN participant patients for five years. Drug data used as research samples and then processed using an algorithm is the Naive Bayes Classifier. The Naive Bayes Classifier method is a method used to predict future opportunities using the basis of previous experience. A distinctive feature of this method is that it uses a very strong assumption of the independence of each event. While software testing uses the User Acceptance Test (UAT) model. Based on testing using this method, the system can be well received by users with a score of 78.64% (good).  
国家健康保险参与者使用的药物的预测使用算法是天真的Bayes Classifier
目前,在医院寻求治疗的大多数患者使用由保健和社会保障局(BPJS Kesehatan)组织的国民健康保险。在一些医院,这个数字超过80%。考虑到BPJS Kesehatan参与者在医院就诊的人数非常多,需要一种良好的数据管理方法,特别是在药物管理方面。需要不时对药品供应进行分析,以便有助于预测未来的需求。充足的药物供应和需要是影响对病人服务的因素之一。充足的库存预计将加快对患者的服务,使他们不必等待很长时间。得到快速服务的病人会感到满意。这种患者满意度的影响会增加患者到医院就诊的次数。为了支持这一点,有必要创建一个可以估计药物需求的系统。该系统可以利用JKN参与患者5年的药品销售数据预测药品需求。使用药物数据作为研究样本,然后使用朴素贝叶斯分类器进行算法处理。朴素贝叶斯分类器方法是一种利用以往经验来预测未来机会的方法。这种方法的一个显著特点是,它对每个事件的独立性有很强的假设。而软件测试使用用户验收测试(UAT)模型。根据使用该方法进行的测试,该系统获得了78.64%(良好)的用户好评。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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