Kulturoznawcze badanie intertekstualnych gier z kanonem. Propozycje teoretyczno-metodologiczne

M. Jankowska
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Abstract

The role the canon plays in culture will be discussed in the paper. The canon can be seen as one of the most important media of cultural memory, a kind of cultural grammar or a vital semantic resource which influences a huge amount of new texts. This sort of textual variations on the canon may be considered secondary cultural mnemotechniques; in the same way intertextuality may be interpreted as a tool of active remembering. From the perspective of the semiotics of culture the above-mentioned canon-based hypertexts serve not only as memory-devices but as examples of cultural autocommunication as well. While religion as one of the most crucial „cultural systems” (Geertz) influences a lot of other subsystems of the semiosphere (Lotman), intertextual relations to the canon of religious texts vitalize the hypotext and create the whole set of new meanings, strengthening semiosis and dynamizing culture at the same time.
本文将讨论经典在文化中的作用。经典是文化记忆最重要的媒介之一,是一种文化语法,是影响大量新文本的重要语义资源。这种经典的文本变体可以被认为是次要的文化记忆技巧;同样,互文性也可以被解释为一种主动记忆的工具。从文化符号学的角度来看,上述基于规范的超文本不仅是一种记忆手段,而且是文化自动传播的范例。宗教作为最重要的“文化系统”之一(格尔茨)影响着符号界的许多其他子系统(洛特曼),与宗教文本经典的互文关系使伪文本充满活力,创造了一整套新的意义,加强了符号学,同时也使文化充满活力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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