A capital light solution to increase power system resilience against wet snow: the Italian experience with anti-torsional devices

E. Ciapessoni, D. Cirio, A. Pitto, G. Pirovano, E. Carlini, F. Marzullo, Silverio Casulli, F. Falorni, A. Lazzarini, Francesca Scavo
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Abstract

Given the uncertainty of global scenarios related to political, health, and environmental aspects, and the consequent focus on both environmental and economic sustainability, it is crucial for Transmission System Operators (TSOs) to have the tools and methods capable to adequately assess the benefits of grid interventions under planning, also forecasting critical conditions in the grid, especially those associated to extreme weather events, whose frequency is increasing due to climate changes. The concept of resilience thus plays a key role in adequately coping with extreme weather events and in improving system performance. The present paper describes the anti-torsional devices, a capital light measure to strengthen the power system infrastructure against wet snow events, and their in-field installation. In order to quantify their benefits, a model of these devices is proposed and applied in the Terna-RSE risk-based methodology aimed at evaluating investments to increase power system resilience. The case study applied to a model of a realistic EHV/HV transmission system demonstrates the model effectiveness and the potentiality of the tool used by Terna to perform a quantitative techno-economic assessment of the portfolio of resilience boosting measures.
增加电力系统抗湿雪弹性的轻型解决方案:意大利抗扭装置的经验
考虑到与政治、健康和环境方面相关的全球情景的不确定性,以及随之而来的对环境和经济可持续性的关注,对于输电系统运营商(tso)来说,拥有能够充分评估电网干预计划的效益的工具和方法,以及预测电网中的关键条件,特别是与极端天气事件相关的条件,这是至关重要的,极端天气事件的频率由于气候变化而增加。因此,弹性的概念在充分应对极端天气事件和改善系统性能方面起着关键作用。本文介绍了加强电力系统基础设施抵御湿雪灾害的基本措施——抗扭装置及其现场安装。为了量化其效益,提出了这些设备的模型,并将其应用于Terna-RSE基于风险的方法中,旨在评估投资以提高电力系统的弹性。该案例研究应用于一个现实的超高压/高压输电系统模型,证明了该模型的有效性和Terna使用该工具对增强弹性措施组合进行定量技术经济评估的潜力。
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