A flexible control strategy with multilevel judgements for a knowledge based speech understanding system

G. Sagerer, U. Ehrlich, F. Kummert, H. Niemann, E. Schukat-Talamazzini
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A flexible control strategy for a speech understanding and dialog system is presented. The system is organized around a homogeneous knowledge base. The used knowledge representation language is based on semantic networks. It does not only cover declarative but also procedural knowledge. The inference processes can be described by five problem-independent rules which form the procedural semantics of the network language. The control strategy itself is the well-known A*-algorithm, but for scoring purposes complex judgement vectors are used. It is shown that these vectors are admissible for the control algorithm and that they reflect the quality, the certainty, and the priority of both bottom-up and top-down hypotheses. So far, the system has been tested in a rough prototype version, and an efficient realization is being built.<>
基于知识的语音理解系统的柔性多级判断控制策略
提出了一种用于语音理解对话系统的柔性控制策略。该系统是围绕同质知识库组织的。所使用的知识表示语言基于语义网络。它不仅涵盖陈述性知识,也包括程序性知识。推理过程可以用五条与问题无关的规则来描述,这些规则构成了网络语言的程序语义。控制策略本身是众所周知的A*算法,但为了评分目的,使用了复杂的判断向量。结果表明,这些向量对于控制算法是允许的,它们反映了自底向上和自顶向下假设的质量、确定性和优先级。到目前为止,该系统已经在一个粗略的原型版本中进行了测试,并且正在构建一个有效的实现。
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