Selfish allocation avoidance for P2P file application: A game theoretic approach

Fang Zuo, Wei Zhang
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Abstract

In this paper, we focus and solve the selfish allocation-problem that is different from the previously studied version in three ways that make it more accurately reflective of real world P2P allocation: (1) we treat the nodes as strategic agents and treat the replica allocation as a deliberate auction where node is incentivized to give his true quality of service for getting the replica; (2) our mechanism computes node utility for all possible replica destination and payments for those destination nodes, and the best appropriate node can be selected as the final placement destination (3) we show how to compute our mechanism with a distributed algorithm that is a straightforward extension to P2P allocation method and causes a overhead in convergence time. This approach of using an existing protocol as a substrate for distributed computation may prove useful in future development of P2P allocation algorithms. Our design and analysis of a strategy proof, feasible, VCG-based routing mechanism provides a new, promising direction in distributed algorithmic mechanism design, which has heretofore been focused mainly on P2P application.
P2P文件应用的自私分配避免:一种博弈论方法
本文着重从三个方面解决了与以往研究版本不同的自私分配问题,使其更准确地反映了现实世界的P2P分配:(1)将节点视为战略代理,将副本分配视为一种故意拍卖,在这种拍卖中,节点被激励为获得副本而提供真实的服务质量;(2)我们的机制为所有可能的副本目的地和这些目的地节点的支付计算节点效用,并可以选择最合适的节点作为最终放置目的地(3)我们展示了如何使用分布式算法计算我们的机制,该算法是对P2P分配方法的直接扩展,并导致收敛时间的开销。这种使用现有协议作为分布式计算基础的方法可能在P2P分配算法的未来发展中被证明是有用的。我们设计和分析了一种策略证明的、可行的、基于vcg的路由机制,为分布式算法机制设计提供了一个新的、有前途的方向,目前主要集中在P2P应用上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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