Robust Controller Design and Mechaneza Tion for Precision Platform Alignment of the Trident II Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)

D. A. Hill, J. R. Strunk, B.J. Purslow, R. Bass
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Abstract

This paper presents robust controller design and mechanization for precision alignment of the ESGN platform IMU of the Trident II navigation system. The primary design and mechanization tool is Integrated Systems Inc. software MATRIXx, utilizing the Robust Control Module, and implementation using the AC-100 Rapid Prototyping System. In addition, alternative robust control algorithms are developed using both the Rockwell Science Center developed Rho-Synthesis and The Mathworks Robust Control Toolbox with MATLAB. The design requires precision platform alignment to the gyro inertial reference with tracking errors less than one arcsecond in the presence of torque disturbances and sensor noise. Performance and stability robustness are required in the design to counteract large parameter variations that may occur in the actuator or in the the gimbal bearing friction. Figure 1 shows the stable platform (innermost gimbal) with the additional outer gimbals required for alignment about all three stable platform fixed axes. At present the development is focused upon implementing the prototyping hardware and controller for a single platform axis. The control designs presented here are H and Hinf robust control algorithms for Single Input Single Output (SIS0) control about the platform +z axis.
三叉戟II型惯性测量单元(IMU)精密平台对准鲁棒控制器设计及机理研究
本文介绍了三叉戟II导航系统ESGN平台IMU精确对准的鲁棒控制器设计和机械化。主要设计和机械化工具是集成系统公司的软件MATRIXx,利用鲁棒控制模块,并使用AC-100快速原型系统实现。此外,还使用罗克韦尔科学中心开发的Rho-Synthesis和Mathworks鲁棒控制工具箱(MATLAB)开发了其他鲁棒控制算法。该设计要求在存在扭矩干扰和传感器噪声的情况下,平台与陀螺惯性基准的精确对准,跟踪误差小于1弧秒。在设计中需要性能和稳定性鲁棒性来抵消可能发生在执行器或万向节轴承摩擦中的大参数变化。图1显示了稳定平台(最里面的万向节)与额外的外部万向节需要对准所有三个稳定平台固定轴。目前的开发重点是实现单平台轴的原型硬件和控制器。本文提出的控制设计是H和Hinf鲁棒控制算法,用于平台+z轴的单输入单输出(SIS0)控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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