Subsidiarity in Private Law?

Mat Campbell
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This is the first English language paper seriously to examine the meaning of subsidiarity from the perspective of private law, in which it might be used to understand legal rules, or the interaction of different kinds of claim. Since there are so few relevant sources in English, this article casts a wide net for consensus. It offers six propositions about what it means to designate a rule or relationship (between legal regimes, say) as one of subsidiarity. These are formulated by reference, principally, to thinking about subsidiarity outwith private law; and, secondarily, to (i) miscellaneous literature about subsidiarity, (ii) the general French private law literature about subsidiarity, and (iii) what little can be gleaned from relevant unjust enrichment discourse in English. The state of play in that discourse is summarised, before the choice of Roman Catholic social teaching, European Union law, and European human rights law as settings to examine for their conceptions of subsidiarity is explained, and subsidiarity in each of these contexts is sketched out. Succeeding sections then outline each proposition, and clarify how it may be derived from the sources. The paper concludes by reflecting guardedly on the potential of subsidiarity in private law, as a way to model the interrelation of private law claims and doctrines.
私法中的辅助性?
这是第一篇从私法角度认真研究辅助性含义的英文论文,它可能被用来理解法律规则,或不同类型索赔的相互作用。由于相关的英文资料很少,这篇文章广泛撒网寻求共识。关于将规则或关系(比如法律制度之间的关系)指定为辅助性的含义,它提出了六个命题。这些主要是参照私法之外的辅助性思想而形成的;其次是(i)关于辅助性的各种文献,(ii)关于辅助性的一般法国私法文献,以及(iii)从英语中相关的不当得利论述中所能收集到的很少。在选择罗马天主教社会教学、欧盟法和欧洲人权法作为考察其辅助性概念的背景之前,总结了该话语中的游戏状态,并概述了每种背景下的辅助性概念。接下来的部分概述了每个命题,并阐明了它是如何从资料中推导出来的。最后,本文谨慎地反思了私法中辅助性的潜力,作为一种模拟私法权利要求和理论相互关系的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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