Bireysel Otomobil Satın Alma Problemi için AHP Yöntemi ile Karar Verme: Bir Otomobil Firması Bazında İnceleme

Ekin Akdeniz
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Abstract

In the purpose of this study, the car purchase problem of an individual is discussed. In the study, there is a need to choose among the alternatives on the axis of various criteria within the framework of the problem. Handling the data used in the study within the scope of August 2020 represents the actuality of the study. Furthermore, the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method as a Multi Criteria Decision Making method was used to analyze the data, supported by seven criteria and seventeen alternatives beyond the studies of the authors presented in the literature review, and this method was applied in a different area involving individual’s selection within the framework of products of a company. In this context, the AHP method allowed the individual to solve the problem by addressing it with Super Decisions software. In order to determine the preferences of the individual subject to the study within the scope of decision making, the criteria previously included in the studies of different authors were examined. And the data obtained from the official website of the automobile company, which is the choice of the individual, were evaluated with the decision maker (individual), thus an original list with seven distinct criteria was created for the study with literature support. In this context, it is possible to address the boundaries of the study through a single individual. Alternative cars for the individual's car purchase problem were also revealed with the data obtained from the company's relevant website, and selection alternatives were formed of seventeen different versions for three distinct passenger car models. Accordingly, the scope of the study was explained with the relevant vendor company. A broad list of seven criteria and seventeen alternatives used in problem analysis contributes to the literature with the originality in dealing with the criteria and alternatives.
本研究的目的是讨论个人的汽车购买问题。在研究中,需要在问题框架内的各种标准轴线上的备选方案中进行选择。在2020年8月的范围内处理研究中使用的数据代表了研究的现实性。此外,AHP(层次分析法)方法作为一种多标准决策方法被用于分析数据,在文献综述中提出的作者的研究之外,有7个标准和17个替代方案支持,并将该方法应用于涉及公司产品框架内个人选择的不同领域。在这种情况下,AHP方法允许个人通过Super Decisions软件来解决问题。为了确定个体受试者在决策范围内的偏好,研究人员检查了不同作者先前研究中包含的标准。并且从汽车公司官方网站获得的数据,即个人的选择,与决策者(个人)进行评估,从而创建了一个具有七个不同标准的原始列表,并有文献支持。在这种情况下,有可能通过单个个体来解决研究的边界。个人购车问题的备选车型也通过公司相关网站的数据进行了揭示,针对三种不同的乘用车车型,形成了17种不同的选择方案。因此,向有关供应商公司解释了研究的范围。在问题分析中使用的7个标准和17个替代方案的广泛列表有助于在处理标准和替代方案方面具有独创性的文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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