The Perception of Western Culture in China Travelogues written by Korean, in Early 20th Century

Abstract

Early 20th century is a special historical time for China. The main research object of this thesis is the Chinese travel notes written by Koreans in the time and approach travel notes from different angles. Main travel in Yon-haeng-rok is limited in Northern area. Chinese travel notes written by Koreans in the early 20th century showing the various regions and cognitions. It is main difference with Yon-haeng-rok. In the early 20th century, Personal Travel System was established. It means common people have a chance to travel abroad. Although Chinese infuluence is lower than Japan and Western Countries in the 20th century, its still a mecca for intellects. Their own Chinese travel notes are included in their own corpus and published in book form. For confusianism-intellectuals, travel to China become different from past times. After Chinese influence, is lower, they pay attention to the change of China and approach China from different angles. 　　In the travel notes written in early 20th century, You can find the documents discribes Suzhou and Hangzhou’s scenic spots and places.　Suzhou and Hangzhou are two standard and main city in southern China. Also, they are the place Koreans dream to go.　Although Korean intellectuals are never been to China, but through books they have acknowledgement about China. When the travel abroad to China is possible, Suzhou and Hangzhou bacome popular scenic spots and places. From the various angles of views, this thesis try to discuss the images of China in korean travelers‘ eyes.