Immortal Mahakali and Her Mortal Critics

Aju Mukhopadhyay
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Abstract

Mother Kali, the Adishakti or Mahashakti, is being worshipped from ancient time. She has her presence in large number of countries worldwide. The principal deity of the Tantric cult, she has many outstanding devotees in modern time like Sadhak Ramprasad, Sri Rmakrishna and Sri Aurobindo. She was adored by Swami Vivekananda, Sister Nivedita (Margaret Elizabeth Noble), William Blake, Robert Burns and Walt Whitman. A fierce deity who destroys all the redundant and waste beings and matters for cleansing the society paving the way for newcreation, is adored by the strong and the great. Not only that she is worshipped in India and some other countries worldwide, she has been much abused and criticised too. The words like Kali and Tantra have been misunderstood and misused like the word Yoga. She has been on the focal point in a modern poem and a film. The poem and the film have been critically assessed and their places fixed. A justification of her inevitable existence and acts has been made in view of the fact that she is the power aspect of the divinity; a Mother who intensely loves her children who are the real devotees and clears their way to progress.
不朽的马哈卡莉和她的凡人批评家
母亲卡莉,阿迪沙克提或马哈沙克提,自古以来就受到崇拜。她在世界上许多国家都有她的存在。作为密宗崇拜的主要神,她在现代有许多杰出的信徒,如Sadhak Ramprasad, Sri Rmakrishna和Sri Aurobindo。她被斯瓦米·维韦卡南达、妮维达修女(玛格丽特·伊丽莎白·诺布尔)、威廉·布莱克、罗伯特·伯恩斯和沃尔特·惠特曼所崇拜。一个凶猛的神,他摧毁所有多余和浪费的生物和物质,清洁社会,为新的创造铺平道路,是强者和伟人崇拜的对象。她不仅在印度和世界上其他一些国家受到崇拜,也受到了很多虐待和批评。像卡利和密宗这样的词一直被误解和误用,就像瑜伽这个词一样。她一直是一首现代诗歌和一部电影的焦点人物。这首诗和这部电影都得到了严格的评价,并确定了它们的地位。她的不可避免的存在和行为的理由是,鉴于她是神的力量方面;一个母亲强烈地爱她的孩子,他们是真正的奉献者,并为他们的进步扫清道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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