Design of ultra wide-band low-band implant antennas for capsule endoscope application

Yuta Morimoto, D. Anzai, Jianqing Wang
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

This paper investigated two kinds of design of implant antennas in ultra wide-band (UWB) low-band (3.4-4.8 GHz) for capsule endoscopes. First, two kinds of hemispherical antennas, one has a helical structure and the other has a loop structure, were designed. The hemispherical antennas match for the shape of capsule endoscopes. The reflection coefficient S11 and the directivity of the hemispherical antennas in UWB low-band were investigated in detail. Next, a simplified planar design of the hemispherical loop antenna was proposed for being easy to fabricate. The characteristic of the planar loop antenna in UWB low-band was investigated by both numerical simulation and experiment. In addition to the S11, the path loss of the fabricated planar loop antenna was also measured in a fluid phantom simulating a human body tissue, with a planar unbalance dipole antenna as the receiving antenna. The measured path loss was compared with the simulated result, and good agreement was confirmed between them.
用于胶囊内窥镜的超宽带低频段植入天线设计
研究了两种用于胶囊内窥镜的超宽带(UWB)低频段(3.4-4.8 GHz)植入天线的设计。首先,设计了两种半球形天线,一种是螺旋结构,另一种是环形结构。半球形天线与胶囊内窥镜的形状相匹配。详细研究了半球形天线在超宽带低频段的反射系数S11和指向性。其次,为了便于制作,提出了一种简化的半球形环形天线平面设计方案。通过数值模拟和实验研究了平面环形天线在超宽带低频段的特性。除了S11外,还在模拟人体组织的流体模体中,以平面不平衡偶极子天线作为接收天线,测量了制备的平面环形天线的路径损耗。将实测路径损耗与仿真结果进行了比较,两者吻合较好。
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