Psychodermatology

Geoff Lawrence-Smith
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

This article provides the reader with an overview of the current evidence-based concepts regarding the nature and treatment of disorders within the field of psychodermatology. Psychiatric comorbidity is high in patients with dermatological conditions and stress has a significant impact on the presentation and course of skin disease. Many of the psychophysiological disorders respond to a bio-psychosocial model of management where the reduction of stress in a key therapeutic target. In addition, psychodermatologists are often called upon to treat complex psychiatric disorders such as body dysmorphic disorder and delusional parasitosis. Managing such a patient group requires considerable clinical skill but treatment options are slowly gathering bodies of evidence to support their efficacy and effectiveness. Often overlooked, is the role of medication in the aetiology of psychodermatological disorders and clinicians should remain mindful of this when assessing their patients.

精神病学和医学,心理和皮肤病学
这篇文章为读者提供了一个关于心理皮肤病学领域内疾病的性质和治疗的当前循证概念的概述。精神合并症在皮肤病患者中很高,压力对皮肤病的表现和病程有显著影响。许多心理生理障碍对生物-社会心理管理模式作出反应,其中减少压力是一个关键的治疗目标。此外,精神皮肤科医生经常被要求治疗复杂的精神疾病,如身体畸形障碍和妄想寄生虫病。管理这样的患者群体需要相当的临床技能,但治疗方案正在慢慢收集证据来支持其疗效和有效性。经常被忽视的是药物在精神皮肤病病因学中的作用,临床医生在评估患者时应牢记这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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