User centric walk: an integrated approach for modeling the browsing behavior of users on the Web

Susanne Bürklen, P. Marrón, S. Fritsch, K. Rothermel
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引用次数: 44

Abstract

The performance evaluation of Web applications usually requires the analysis of sequences of user requests for specific Web pages. These sequences can be obtained, for example, by applying empirical methods (recording the real sequence of requests), or by applying a formal model for generating synthetic results. In this paper, we present our Web browsing model and its implementation as part of our novel user centric walk algorithm. By taking into account the hyperlink structure as well as the different user behavior on the Web, user centric walk allows us to generate accurate synthetic data that can be used instead of empirically obtained requests. Additionally, in this paper we show using empirical data that the probability of choosing some hyperlink from a given page as well as the probability of a user leaving a page without following a hyperlink is best characterized by a power-law. Finally, we show the flexibility and applicability of our model by performing the required correlations to empirical data, in order to validate our approach.
以用户为中心:一种对Web上用户浏览行为建模的集成方法
Web应用程序的性能评估通常需要分析特定Web页面的用户请求序列。例如,可以通过应用经验方法(记录请求的真实序列)或应用生成合成结果的正式模型来获得这些序列。在本文中,我们提出了我们的Web浏览模型及其实现,作为我们新颖的以用户为中心的行走算法的一部分。通过考虑到超链接结构以及Web上不同的用户行为,以用户为中心的行走允许我们生成精确的合成数据,这些数据可以用来代替经验获得的请求。此外,在本文中,我们使用经验数据表明,从给定页面中选择一些超链接的概率以及用户离开页面而不遵循超链接的概率最好用幂律来表征。最后,为了验证我们的方法,我们通过对经验数据执行所需的相关性来展示我们模型的灵活性和适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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