Object design of a distributed client/server system

Sarah Brown, Richard Vallas, Mohamed T. Ibrahim, A. Al-Zobaidie
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper describes our practical experience in developing an object-oriented design and in implementing a prototype distributed client/server application. The system is described in terms of its individual components features and their interaction with other components via middleware. The prototype was coded in Java and employs two middleware technologies for clients/servers interaction. The main middleware employed is CORBA that has enabled us to achieve server location transparency by using CORBA's naming service. CORBA also provides a protocol to allow the communication between the components once binding between them occurred. The second middleware technology used was Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) which provided the means to query and maintain a distributed database. The features of JDBS and the way in which they were applied to the requirements of the application are also described. The prototype application was developed using Visigenic's VisiBroker and the generated classes were then extended using the Java SDK. The JDBC middleware layer was used to provide the link between the Java based servers and the databases. The main contribution of this work is mainly practical and is twofold. Firstly, we describe and share our experience in designing, implementing a prototype application using CORBA/JDBC, as well as our findings relating to performance aspects of the prototype. Secondly, and in the light of the results obtained, we evaluate our approach, lessons learned and suggest possible improvements and guidelines for developing similar systems and/or prototypes.
分布式客户机/服务器系统的对象设计
本文描述了我们在开发面向对象设计和实现原型分布式客户机/服务器应用程序方面的实践经验。该系统是根据其各个组件的特性以及它们通过中间件与其他组件的交互来描述的。该原型是用Java编写的,并采用两种中间件技术进行客户机/服务器交互。所使用的主要中间件是CORBA,它使我们能够通过使用CORBA的命名服务来实现服务器位置的透明性。CORBA还提供了一种协议,允许组件之间在绑定发生后进行通信。使用的第二种中间件技术是Java数据库连接(JDBC),它提供了查询和维护分布式数据库的方法。还描述了JDBS的特性以及将它们应用于应用程序需求的方式。原型应用程序是使用Visigenic的VisiBroker开发的,然后使用Java SDK扩展生成的类。JDBC中间件层用于提供基于Java的服务器和数据库之间的链接。这项工作的主要贡献主要是实用的,并且是双重的。首先,我们描述并分享我们在使用CORBA/JDBC设计和实现原型应用程序方面的经验,以及我们在原型性能方面的发现。其次,根据获得的结果,我们评估我们的方法,吸取的教训,并提出可能的改进和指导方针,以开发类似的系统和/或原型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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