Growing Need for Alternative Covid-19 Vaccination Strategy in the Face of Vaccination Uptake Hesitancy in the United States

Nura Ikhalea, H. Mohammed
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Abstract

There has been accelerated effort geared towards the swift creation of COVID-19 vaccines; however, this fast pace poses a negative impact on vaccine acceptance. The current US COVID vaccine hesitancy of 23-33% has a ripple effect and makes it impossible to attain community immunity. The primary aim of this study was to assess the current COVID vaccine hesitancy rates and to argue for the need of more effective strategies to improve its uptake in the US. This paper reviewed quantitative peer-reviewed publications assessing COVID vaccine hesitancy in the US. It was revealed that COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy was influenced by myriad factors like gender, education, political affiliation, race and location. Transparency and a mix of communication, local partnerships, incentives and arguably legal strategies can be adopted to attenuate US COVID vaccine hesitancy. Lastly, vulnerable demographics (black Americans and conservatives) need targeted COVID vaccine information. Keywords: Covid 19 Vaccines, Herd Immunity, Vaccine Uptake, Hesitancy and Vaccine Education
面对美国疫苗接种的犹豫,对替代Covid-19疫苗接种策略的需求日益增长
加快了迅速研制COVID-19疫苗的努力;然而,这种快速的步伐对疫苗的接受产生了负面影响。目前美国COVID - 19疫苗犹豫率为23-33%,具有连锁反应,无法实现社区免疫。本研究的主要目的是评估当前COVID疫苗犹豫率,并论证需要采取更有效的策略来提高其在美国的吸收率。本文回顾了评估美国COVID - 19疫苗犹豫的定量同行评议出版物。据调查,新冠肺炎疫苗犹豫受到性别、教育程度、政治派别、种族、地区等多种因素的影响。可以采取透明度和沟通、地方伙伴关系、激励措施以及法律战略相结合的方式,以减轻美国对COVID - 19疫苗的犹豫。最后,弱势群体(美国黑人和保守派)需要有针对性的COVID疫苗信息。关键词:Covid - 19疫苗,群体免疫,疫苗接种,犹豫和疫苗教育
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