Some Basic Concepts of Family Medicine Explained by Means of Fables (Part 2 of 2): Patient-Centered Interview, Biopsicosocial Model, Actors and Resources/Strengths of the Patients, and Concept of Health and Disease

Dr. Jose Luis Turabian
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Abstract

Despite the conceptual and theoretical descriptions of family medicine, there is a lack of exploration of its theoretical framework, the nature of crucial concepts, skills and experiences, as well as their significance in the medical practice. It is necessary to achieve more meaningful images and ideas of the fundamental concepts of Family Medicine, to facilitate its transfer to clinical practice. But, these concepts can be difficult to understand, discern, interpret, intuit and explain, even for experienced physicians in the specialty. The fiction based on scientific research of these concepts can help this task. In this scenario, the fable is an adult education method that can serve to intuitively understand abstract concepts by linking them to specific situations, for facilitating their assimilation. In this way, we present the following fundamental concepts of Family Medicine by means of fables: Patient-centered Interview, Biopsicosocial Model, Actors and resources / strengths of the patients, and Concept of health and disease.
家庭医学的一些基本概念(2 / 2):以患者为中心的访谈、生物社会模式、患者的行动者和资源/优势、健康与疾病的概念
尽管对家庭医学的概念和理论描述,但缺乏对其理论框架,关键概念,技能和经验的性质及其在医疗实践中的意义的探索。有必要对家庭医学的基本概念实现更有意义的形象和观念,便于其向临床实践的转移。但是,这些概念可能很难理解,辨别,解释,直觉和解释,即使是在专业经验丰富的医生。基于这些概念的科学研究的小说可以帮助完成这项任务。在这种情况下,寓言是一种成人教育方法,可以通过将抽象概念与具体情况联系起来,直观地理解抽象概念,促进它们的同化。在此基础上,我们以表格的形式呈现家庭医学的基本概念:以患者为中心的访谈、生物社会模式、患者的行动者和资源/优势、健康与疾病的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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