A modular lightweight implementation of the Smart-M3 semantic information broker

Fabio Viola, A. D'Elia, L. Roffia, T. S. Cinotti
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Interoperability among heterogeneous devices is one of the main topics investigated nowadays to realize the Ubiquitous Computing vision. Smart-M3 is a software architecture born to provide interoperability through the Semantic Web technologies and reactivity thanks to the publish-subscribe paradigm. In this paper we present a new implementation in Python of the central component of the Smart-M3 architecture: the Semantic Information Broker (SIB). The new component, named pySIB, has been specifically designed for embedded or resource constrained devices. pySIB represents a new open source lightweight and portable SIB implementation, but also introduces new features and interesting performances. JSON has been introduced as the default information encoding notation as it offers the flexibility of XML with minor bandwidth requirements. Memory allocation on disk and at runtime is in the order of Kilobytes i.e. minimal, if compared with the other reference implementations. Performance tests on existing (SP2B) and ad-hoc benchmarks point out possible improvements but also encouraging data such as the best insertion time among the existing SIB implementations.
Smart-M3语义信息代理的模块化轻量级实现
异构设备之间的互操作性是实现泛在计算愿景的主要研究课题之一。Smart-M3是一种软件架构,通过语义Web技术和响应性提供互操作性,这要归功于发布-订阅范式。在本文中,我们提出了Smart-M3架构核心组件的一个新的Python实现:语义信息代理(Semantic Information Broker, SIB)。这个名为pySIB的新组件是专门为嵌入式或资源受限设备设计的。pySIB代表了一种新的开源轻量级和可移植SIB实现,但也引入了新的特性和有趣的性能。JSON已经被引入作为默认的信息编码符号,因为它提供了XML的灵活性和较小的带宽需求。与其他参考实现相比,磁盘上和运行时的内存分配以千字节为数量级,即最小。对现有(SP2B)和特别基准的性能测试指出了可能的改进,但也鼓励数据,例如现有SIB实现中的最佳插入时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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