A model of medical practice for contextual knowledge sharing in collaborative healthcare

Obinna Anya, H. Tawfik
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Abstract

The dynamics of knowledge use in the context of care is complex and particularly challenging when knowledge is shared across boundaries in collaborative healthcare. The process is reliant on contextual features that support perceptions of shared information, and usually occurs within a complex structure of medical practice shaped by a wide range of factors, including local work patterns, organizational contexts, and patients' circumstances that vary across settings. Consequently, designing computational systems to support contextual knowledge sharing among clinicians working across boundaries remains a challenge. In particular, very few mechanisms exist for representing the notion of practice for computational design. This paper presents an approach for formalising and representing medical practice for cross-boundary knowledge sharing in healthcare. The approach is based on the practice theoretic paradigm, and draws upon a view of context as an interaction problem, representing practice as a context parameter for the design of cross-boundary collaborative healthcare systems.
协作医疗中上下文知识共享的医疗实践模型
当知识在协作医疗中跨边界共享时,护理背景下知识使用的动态是复杂的,尤其具有挑战性。该过程依赖于支持共享信息感知的背景特征,通常发生在由多种因素形成的复杂医疗实践结构中,包括当地工作模式、组织背景和不同环境下的患者情况。因此,设计计算系统来支持跨界工作的临床医生之间的上下文知识共享仍然是一个挑战。特别是,很少有机制存在来表示计算设计的实践概念。本文提出了一种形式化和表示医疗保健跨界知识共享的医疗实践的方法。该方法基于实践理论范式,并借鉴了作为交互问题的上下文视图,将实践作为跨界协作医疗保健系统设计的上下文参数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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