A Novel Maximum-Entropy Bayesian Integration Approach for Reliability Analysis

Bowen Li, Bingyi Li, Jiahui He, Hongbin Liu, X. Jia, B. Guo
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Abstract

Reliability analysis based on data from various source is common today. Bayes theory is proved effectively in integrating prior information and field information. However, the complicated calculation and limited applicability have a negative effect on solution. And the fusion is imbalanced in some case. This paper investigates a novel approach to integrate degradation data and lifetime data for reliability analysis. Firstly, inverse Gaussian process model is adopted to model the degradation and the crude estimation can be solved by degradation data. After that, a constrained maximum-entropy Bayesian integration model is proposed for exploring more information from reliability life test. For simplifying the calculation, a pivot variable, failure probability, is defined and updated in this model. This allows us to derive the model parameters by fitting the failure probability curve rather than the calculation on Bayes posterior distribution. Accordingly, the reliability assessment can be conducted based on the inverse Gaussian process model. A case study illustrates the validity and improvement of the proposed method.
可靠性分析中一种新的最大熵贝叶斯积分方法
基于各种来源数据的可靠性分析在今天很常见。证明了贝叶斯理论在先验信息和场信息的整合方面是有效的。然而,计算复杂,适用性有限,对求解产生了不利影响。在某些情况下,这种融合是不平衡的。本文研究了一种集成退化数据和寿命数据进行可靠性分析的新方法。首先,采用逆高斯过程模型对退化进行建模,利用退化数据求解粗糙估计;在此基础上,提出了约束最大熵贝叶斯积分模型,从可靠性寿命试验中挖掘出更多的信息。为了简化计算,在模型中定义并更新了一个枢轴变量——失效概率。这使得我们可以通过拟合失效概率曲线而不是计算贝叶斯后验分布来获得模型参数。因此,可靠性评估可基于逆高斯过程模型进行。实例分析表明了该方法的有效性和改进。
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