Harnessing the synergistic cooperation of silver nanowires and graphene for enhanced electrochemical detection of hydrogen peroxide

Mei Zhang, Zuankai Wang
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Abstract

A facile one-step strategy to synthesize hybrid Ag NWs-graphene nanostructure for enhanced electrochemical detection of hydrogen peroxide was reported. The simple nature of our process leads to formation of Ag continuous and seamless integrated NWs-graphene hybrids with excellent interfacial electron transfer, avoiding the interface problems associated with the multiple-step process Interestingly, the one-step process also leads to the synergistic cooperation of graphene and Ag NWs: graphene promotes the continuous and preferential growth of long NWs by suppressing the deposition of undesirable Ag nanoparticles and short Ag NWs and facilitates the charge transfer and reactants transport by bridging the random Ag NWs, whereas Ag NWs prevents the aggregation of individual graphene sheet. By harnessing the synergy between individual constituents and their advantages, we show that the hybrid film exhibits enhanced electrochemical activity for the detection of H2O2. We envision that the new nanostructured electrode with enhanced electrocatalytic activity offers great promise for new class of biosensors in environmental and biomedical applications.
利用银纳米线和石墨烯的协同合作增强过氧化氢的电化学检测
报道了一种简单的一步合成混合纳米结构Ag - nws -石墨烯的策略,用于增强过氧化氢的电化学检测。我们的工艺性质简单,形成了银连续无缝集成的NWs-石墨烯杂化体,具有优异的界面电子转移,避免了多步骤工艺带来的界面问题。有趣的是,一步工艺还导致了石墨烯和银NWs的协同合作。石墨烯通过抑制不需要的银纳米粒子和短银NWs的沉积,促进长NWs的连续和优先生长,并通过桥接随机的银NWs促进电荷转移和反应物运输,而银NWs则阻止单个石墨烯片的聚集。通过利用单个成分之间的协同作用及其优势,我们发现混合膜具有增强的检测H2O2的电化学活性。我们设想这种具有增强电催化活性的新型纳米结构电极为环境和生物医学应用中的新型生物传感器提供了巨大的希望。
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