The Reality of Using ICT in Teaching in Moroccan Universities from University Professors’ perspective

Abdelhak Ahandar
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Abstract

The study aimed to examine the reality of using information and communication technologies (ICT) in teaching at University from the point of view of university professors and the probability of using such technologies in distance education, particularly under the current unfavorable conditions that do not allow classroom teaching. To achieve these objectives, the research adopted the descriptive-analytical and used a questionnaire, consisting of three sections, that was administered to a sample of 140 professors at four university departments during the academic year 2021-2022. The study results revealed that the participants could use ICT to an acceptable degree, but used ICT programs in teaching to a medium degree. Furthermore, the participants suffered from difficulties of using ICT in higher education. The study concluded with a set of recommendations for the optimal utilization of ICT in higher education that can contribute to improving the quality of teaching and learning.
从大学教授的角度看摩洛哥大学在教学中使用ICT的现实
该研究旨在从大学教授的角度,以及在远程教育中使用这些技术的可能性,特别是在目前不允许课堂教学的不利条件下,检查在大学教学中使用信息和通信技术(ICT)的现实情况。为了实现这些目标,该研究采用了描述性分析方法,并使用了一份由三个部分组成的问卷,该问卷在2021-2022学年期间对四个大学院系的140名教授进行了抽样调查。研究结果显示,学生使用资讯及通讯科技的程度可达可接受程度,但在教学中使用资讯及通讯科技的程度为中等。此外,与会者还遇到了在高等教育中使用信通技术的困难。该研究最后提出了一套关于在高等教育中最佳利用信息通信技术的建议,这些建议有助于提高教与学的质量。
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