EU information policy as a factor of sustainable development

E. Dimova
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Abstract

EU information policy emerged only in the mid-1980s as a set of mutually related strands and policy decisions. Two levels of information policy are essentially developed. One is related to the information society and its infrastructure, and the other to access to information. Apart from the focus of the information industry, ranging from telecommunications, the Internet and e-services, the problem of information policy and the global information society is related to macro, micro and meso-economic levels. Here is the link with the sustainable development strategy. Sustainable development is seen not only in the narrow sense of the word as an element of environmental and regional policies, but also in the possible broader view – as a principle of responsible governance for achieving social cohesion, as one of the possibilities for the EU to consolidate internally with aid from the information policy, despite strong centrifugal trends in European integration. At a time when the EU is moving into a new phase of political integration, there is a need for an open debate on the finality, structure and political scope of reunification. From what trends will prevail – decentralization or vice versa – the consolidation depends on the future of the world and its development.
欧盟信息政策作为可持续发展的一个因素
欧盟的信息政策只是在20世纪80年代中期作为一套相互关联的分支和政策决定而出现的。信息政策基本上分为两个层次。一个与信息社会及其基础设施有关,另一个与信息获取有关。除了电信、互联网和电子服务等信息产业的重点外,信息政策和全球信息社会的问题涉及宏观、微观和中观经济层面。这是与可持续发展战略的联系。可持续发展不仅在狭义上被视为环境和区域政策的一个要素,而且在可能的更广泛的观点中-作为实现社会凝聚力的负责任治理原则,作为欧盟在信息政策援助下内部巩固的可能性之一,尽管欧洲一体化的离心趋势很强。在欧盟进入政治一体化的新阶段之际,有必要就统一的最终结果、结构和政治范围展开公开辩论。从什么趋势将占上风- -权力下放或反之亦然- -巩固取决于世界的未来及其发展。
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