Pirmieji Vilniaus pranciškonų geradariai: 1522 m. Žygimanto Senojo privilegijos tyrimas

Abstract

THE FIRST PATRONS OF VILNIUS FRIARS MINOR CONVENTUAL: A STUDY OF KING SIGISMUND THE OLD‘S CHARTER OF 1522 On 3 December 1522, the King of Poland and the Grand Duke of Lithuania Sigismund the Old issued a charter whereby he confirmed all donations and emoluments granted by his predecessors, by magnates, boyars, and townspeople to the Franciscans of Vilnius established there in about 1387. The documents were brought to the royal attention by prior George of Cracow who asserted that he managed to collect only 54 ones, while the rest must have perished due to the lack of care on the part of his own predecessors. Fortunately, the prior was not right as no less than 27 additional documents did survive to this day. The analysis of all of them (81) allowed us to break down the patrons into such groups as grand dukes 4 (4.9%), magnates 15 (18.5%), boyars 55 (67.9%), and townspeople 7 (8.6%).