A CNN/FPGA Co-Exploration Method Based on Hourglass Network

Zhong Qiu, Jianli Li, Dongbao Liang, Tao Su
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Abstract

Field Programming Gate Array (FPGA) has become a popular choice for neural network inference for its great potential of parallel computing and abundant on-chip buffer resource. Both software and hardware researchers are trying to explore the design space to obtain the best network model and the best accelerator design. Different from the existing sequential exploration method, we propose a CNN/FPGA co-exploration method to search for the best network model and hardware design simultaneously. We applied our method to Hourglass Network, a widely used model for pose estimation, and the top 5 experimental results show that our method can achieve an average of 22.44% faster in computation, 16.48% faster in memory access, and 17.81% faster in total, with a minor accuracy loss of 0.75%. The whole search and training process only cost 75 GPU hours.
基于沙漏网络的CNN/FPGA协同探索方法
现场编程门阵列(FPGA)以其巨大的并行计算潜力和丰富的片上缓冲资源成为神经网络推理的热门选择。软件和硬件研究人员都在努力探索设计空间,以获得最佳的网络模型和最佳的加速器设计。与现有的顺序探索方法不同,我们提出了一种CNN/FPGA协同探索方法,同时搜索最佳网络模型和硬件设计。将该方法应用于姿态估计的常用模型沙漏网络(Hourglass Network),前5个实验结果表明,该方法的计算速度平均提高22.44%,内存访问速度提高16.48%,总速度提高17.81%,精度损失较小,仅为0.75%。整个搜索和训练过程只花费75个GPU小时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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