Students’ Perceptions of Translation: Art, Craft and/or Science?

Ali Rahimi, Sabir H. Rasul, Araz A. Mohammed
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Abstract

The theories and application of translation have been investigated primarily from the perspective of researchers, accredited translators, translation teachers, and trainers. This study examines the lenses through which translation students are motivated to embark on the journey of translation. Whereas translation has long been considered to be an art in which translators principally rely on their talent and passion, or a profession in which practitioners are expected to have acquired necessary skills, translation has gained status as an academic discipline on its own in the past few decades. This paper aims to examine how students from different ethnic backgrounds perceive translation to be while studying the subject at university. To do so, a research questionnaire is devised to obtain students’ perceptions of translation as to whether they perceive it to be an art, craft, or science. The questionnaire aims at translation students from diverse ethnic backgrounds, specifically: Arabic, Kurdish, and Persian. The results reveal that the student participants perceive translation to be a combination of the three elements of art, craft and science but to slightly varying degrees.
学生对翻译的看法:艺术、工艺还是科学?
本文主要从研究者、译者、翻译教师和培训师的角度对翻译的理论和应用进行了研究。本研究探讨了翻译学生走上翻译之旅的动机。长期以来,翻译一直被认为是一门艺术,译者主要依靠自己的才能和激情,或者是一种职业,从业人员需要掌握必要的技能,但在过去的几十年里,翻译已经成为一门学科。本文旨在探讨不同民族背景的大学生在大学学习翻译时对翻译的认知。为此,设计了一份调查问卷,以了解学生对翻译的看法,即他们是否认为翻译是一门艺术、工艺还是科学。问卷调查的对象是来自不同民族背景的翻译学生,具体来说是:阿拉伯语、库尔德语和波斯语。结果表明,学生参与者认为翻译是艺术、工艺和科学三要素的结合,但程度略有不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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