Study on The Robustness of Cascade Failure and Recovery of Dependent Networks Under Load

Jie Meng, Yaolin Zhu, Lei Wang
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Abstract

In view of the vulnerability of dependent networks and in order to avoid the huge impact of cascading failures on life, this paper adopts four dependent network recovery algorithms: random recovery (RR), preferential recovery based on local centrality (PRL), preferential recovery based on degree centrality (PRD), and preferential recovery based on connectivity link (PRCL). Using scale-free network (SF) and random network (ER) as sub-network models, a one-to-one dependent network is built with random coupling of SF-SF and ER-ER, and the cascade failure process includes dependent failure, overload failure and non-maximum connected network failure, and experiments were conducted to examine the recovery effects of these four recovery models on different recovery ratios and different dependent network models under the action of load [1]. In this paper, the curve of the robustness of dependent networks with load tolerance after cascading failure and recovery is drawn, and finally it is proved that the robustness of the dependent network after recovery is significantly improved compared with that before recovery, which proves that all four recovery methods are effective, and the relationship between robustness of dependent network after recovery and load tolerance, recovery ratio and edge parameters is obtained.
负载下依赖网络级联故障与恢复的鲁棒性研究
鉴于依赖网络的脆弱性,为避免级联故障对寿命的巨大影响,本文采用了四种依赖网络恢复算法:随机恢复(RR)、基于局部中心性的优先恢复(PRL)、基于度中心性的优先恢复(PRD)和基于连通性链路的优先恢复(PRCL)。以无标度网络(SF)和随机网络(ER)为子网络模型,构建了一个SF-SF和ER-ER随机耦合的一对一依赖网络,级联失效过程包括依赖失效、过载失效和非最大连接网络失效,并通过实验考察了这四种恢复模型在负载作用下对不同恢复比和不同依赖网络模型的恢复效果[1]。本文绘制了具有负载容忍度的依赖网络在级联故障和恢复后的鲁棒性曲线,最后证明了恢复后的依赖网络的鲁棒性较恢复前有显著提高,证明了四种恢复方法都是有效的,并得到了恢复后依赖网络的鲁棒性与负载容忍度、恢复比和边缘参数之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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