Awareness and participation of farmers in extension activities of agricultural media resources and extension centre in Ogun state

O. Fawole, S. Tijani
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

This study assessed the extension activities of Agricultural Media Resources and Extension Centre (AMREC) of University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Ogun State. Five villages that were in active collaboration with the centre were targeted. Ten percent (10%) of registered farmers were selected from each village given the sample size of 170 respondents. Data based on respondents awareness and participation in the extension activities of AMREC were collected through structured questionnaire and analysis was done using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The study revealed that 69.6% of the respondents were between 31-50years of age, 68.3% were males, 88.8% were married and 62.7% of the respondents have one form of education or the other. Majority (82.6%) were full time farmers with 44.7% cultivating 1-2hectares while 95.0% had technical background before the inception of AMREC in the area. Greater percentage (59.0%) of the respondents had been having contacts with extension agents once in 2 weeks. All the respondents were aware of AMREC research activities but 95% had more awareness on market research. Respondents were aware of extension services of AMREC more than research activities and almost all the respondents were aware of input supply services of AMREC. Meanwhile, participation of respondents in research activities of AMREC was occasional while that of extension and input supply activities was regular. There is significant relationship between gender, marital status, level of education and level of participation in AMREC activities (χ2 = 20.31, p = 6.92, p = 21.58, p DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/suslj.v12i1.6990 Sabaragamuwa University Journal 2013; V. 12 No. 1 pp 41-51
农民对奥贡州农业媒体资源和推广中心推广活动的认识和参与
本研究评估了奥贡州阿贝奥库塔农业大学农业媒体资源和推广中心(AMREC)的推广活动。与该中心积极合作的五个村庄成为目标。在170名受访者的样本量下,从每个村庄选出10%的登记农民。采用结构化问卷调查的方式收集调查对象对AMREC推广活动的认知和参与情况,并采用描述性统计和推理统计相结合的方法进行分析。研究显示,69.6%的受访者年龄在31-50岁之间,68.3%为男性,88.8%为已婚人士,62.7%的受访者接受过一种或另一种教育。大多数(82.6%)是全职农民,44.7%种植1-2公顷,95.0%在该地区AMREC开始之前具有技术背景。更大比例(59.0%)的受访者每两周与推广人员接触一次。所有受访者都知道AMREC的研究活动,但95%的人对市场研究有更多的了解。受访者对AMREC的推广服务的了解程度高于研究活动,几乎所有受访者都了解AMREC的投入供应服务。同时,被调查者对AMREC研究活动的参与是偶然的,而对推广和投入供应活动的参与是经常性的。性别、婚姻状况、受教育程度与AMREC活动参与程度存在显著相关(χ2 = 20.31, p = 6.92, p = 21.58, p DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/suslj.v12i1.6990 Sabaragamuwa University Journal 2013;12节第1节,41-51页
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