Engaging Undergraduate Students in an Introductory A.I. Course through a Knowledge-Based Chatbot Workshop

T. Menkhoff, Ying Qian Lydia Teo
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Abstract

In this paper we share interim results of an ongoing mixed method evaluative study of 43 students enrolled in an elective course “Doing Business with A.I.” at the Lee Kong Chian School of Business (LKCSB), Singapore Management University. A key component of the course design is an experiential chatbot workshop that provides non-STEM students with an opportunity to acquire basic skills to build a chatbot prototype using the ‘Dialogflow’ program. The workshop and the experiential learning activity were designed to impart students with relevant knowledge and skills such as conversation and user-centric design know how and know why that are transferrable to other situational contexts beyond the course. Based on ongoing class surveys and qualitative interviews with students, we are trying to corroborate a conceptual model developed from learning theories and models related to technology mediated learning (TML) aimed at measuring the effects of a hands-on knowledge-based chatbot workshop designed by the authors on students’ engagement and motivation as drivers of acquiring AI-related competencies such as natural language processing skills (NLP). One important didactical aspect during the design and roll-out of the chatbot workshop is that novice learners with no or very little knowledge about A.I. recognize and create the important linkage between knowledge inputs and outputs of NLP-powered conversational agents (chatbots) so that user queries are effectively addressed. The knowledge-based chatbot workshop design as described in the paper provides useful practical information for instructors interested in designing educational chatbot prototypes for effective digital teaching and learning in a business school (higher education) context that can be transferred to other organizational units beyond the university (e.g. quality customer service) in order to make learners future-ready.
通过基于知识的聊天机器人研讨会吸引本科生参加人工智能入门课程
在本文中,我们分享了对新加坡管理大学李光前商学院(LKCSB)选修课程“与人工智能做生意”的43名学生进行的混合方法评估研究的中期结果。课程设计的一个关键组成部分是一个体验式聊天机器人研讨会,为非stem学生提供一个获得使用“Dialogflow”程序构建聊天机器人原型的基本技能的机会。工作坊和体验式学习活动旨在向学生传授相关知识和技能,如对话和以用户为中心的设计,这些知识和技能可以转移到课程以外的其他情境中。基于正在进行的课堂调查和对学生的定性访谈,我们试图证实一个概念模型,该模型是从与技术中介学习(TML)相关的学习理论和模型中发展出来的,旨在衡量作者设计的基于知识的实际聊天机器人研讨会对学生的参与和动机的影响,这些学生是获得人工智能相关能力(如自然语言处理技能(NLP))的驱动因素。在聊天机器人研讨会的设计和推出过程中,一个重要的教学方面是,对人工智能没有或很少了解的新手学习者能够识别并创建基于nlp的会话代理(聊天机器人)的知识输入和输出之间的重要联系,从而有效地解决用户查询。本文中描述的基于知识的聊天机器人研讨会设计为有兴趣设计教育聊天机器人原型的教师提供了有用的实用信息,这些原型可以在商学院(高等教育)环境中进行有效的数字化教学和学习,可以转移到大学以外的其他组织单位(例如优质客户服务),以使学习者为未来做好准备。
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