Artificial Intelligence and Neutrosophic Machine learning in the Diagnosis and Detection of COVID 19

Mohammed Alshikho, Maissam Jdid, S. Broumi
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The world has always suffered and from diseases and epidemics, and the coronavirus is one of the most dangerous viruses that threatened human life that requires the use of all scientific methods and means to respond to it and reduce its spread by early detection of infections and taking necessary measures In view of the significant role that artificial intelligence plays in most fields of science, it has become one of the most important scientific methods used to resolve complex issues and has been harnessed in medical diagnosis, one of the most complex areas. Many AI and machine learning algorithms have been used to diagnose and detect diseases in general and coronavirus in particular. The support vector machine (svm) machine algorithm was one of the most important algorithms in this area and is one of the most effective compilations used in the knowledge extraction process In spite of all this, the results they present remain incomplete because classification issues do not deal with cognitive uncertainties such as ambiguity, neutrality and inconsistency associated with perception of human thinking, This adversely affects the work of a classic support vector machine and affects the accurate diagnosis of the disease To solve this problem, we have done this research using a Neutrosophic Support Vector Machine because it takes into account all possible cases during the study of the sample and it reduces the impact of extreme values. This increases the accuracy of the results when diagnosing coronavirus symptoms. The study was conducted according to the following steps: 1. We extract features from chest radiographs based on GLCM 2. We form a neutrosophic dataset. 3. We train Neutrosophic Support Machine N-SVM on new data. 4. We record the results. Comparing the results, we got using the upgraded N-SVM algorithm with the classic SVM algorithm results we found that it gives a more accurate diagnosis of the disease.
人工智能和中性粒细胞机器学习在COVID - 19诊断和检测中的应用
世界一直遭受疾病和流行病的折磨,冠状病毒是威胁人类生命的最危险的病毒之一,需要利用一切科学方法和手段应对,通过早期发现感染并采取必要措施,减少其传播。鉴于人工智能在大多数科学领域发挥着重要作用,它已成为解决复杂问题的最重要的科学方法之一,并已被用于医学诊断这一最复杂的领域之一。许多人工智能和机器学习算法已被用于诊断和检测一般疾病,特别是冠状病毒。支持向量机(svm)算法是该领域最重要的算法之一,也是知识提取过程中使用的最有效的算法之一。尽管如此,由于分类问题没有处理与人类思维感知相关的认知不确定性,例如模糊性、中性和不一致性,因此它们呈现的结果仍然不完整。这对经典支持向量机的工作产生不利影响,影响疾病的准确诊断。为了解决这一问题,我们使用中性支持向量机进行了这项研究,因为它在研究样本时考虑了所有可能的病例,并且减少了极值的影响。这提高了诊断冠状病毒症状时结果的准确性。本研究按以下步骤进行:1。我们基于GLCM 2从胸片中提取特征。我们形成了一个中性的数据集。3.我们在新数据上训练中性支持机N-SVM。4. 我们记录结果。将改进后的N-SVM算法与经典SVM算法的诊断结果进行比较,发现改进后的N-SVM算法对疾病的诊断更加准确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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